The theme of World Population Day, which fell
July 11, was: "Family planning - it's a right;
let's make it real".
Surely, it is true that family planning is a right,
as every individual has the right to freely and
responsibly choose the size of his or her family.
And on the species level, humans have the right
to decide the size of our population in line with
what we believe to be best for future generations.
Currently, the global population hovers around
6.7 billion and is expected to exceed 9.2 billion
by 2050.
Consensus holds the ever-increasing global population
is exerting ever-greater pressure on all kinds
of resources and on the increasingly fragile environment.
It is important to recognize the link between
global warming and global population. While both
developed and developing countries must do everything
they can to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, they
also need to realize the importance of family
planning in combating climate change.
The good job China has done in the past three
decades has demonstrated how family planning not
only slows population growth but also, in many
ways, promotes a nation's social progress.
China's family planning policies has delayed by
four years its arrival at the 1.3 billion-population
mark; in other words, it would otherwise now be
1.6 billion.
The benefit of having 300 million fewer people
consuming resources is that there is more to go
around for those today enjoying the country's
economic growth.
In addition, the transition from large families
to smaller ones has improved the quality of family
life in the country. It has also significantly
contributed to liberating women from housework
and pushed forward gender equality.
Today, there are more than 100 million only children
in the country, indicating the country will face
an increasingly heavy burden of caring for a graying
population.
Even so, the family planning policy must be maintained
to prevent extreme overpopulation.
Well-planned social security and welfare schemes
should be able to counteract the challenges of
caring for the graying population - a problem
more easily solved than a population explosion.
If the rest of the world - the developing world
in particular - does such a good job with family
planning, it will bring about a better tomorrow
for humankind.
(Source: China Daily)